17. februar 2025

Kursus om uregelmæssige verber på engelsk - TOEIC®-forberedelse

En lærer fra top-students.com, der forklarer uregelmæssige engelske verber på en tavle med kridt. Dette kursus er et specialiseret TOEIC®-kursus, designet til at opnå topresultater i TOEIC®-eksamen.

Introduktion

Her finder du en ikke-udtømmende liste over uregelmæssige verber på engelsk. For hvert verbum har vi tilføjet en sandsynlighed (hypotetisk og uofficiel, baseret på vores egne observationer) for at verbet optræder i TOEIC®-testen.

Målet er, at du får et overblik over, hvilke ord der hyppigst dukker op til TOEIC®.

Denne liste er meget nyttig, da den giver dig et minimumsordforråd, hvilket gør det lettere at forberede sig til TOEIC®.

Uregelmæssige verber TOEIC®

Base Verb	Præteritum	Perfektum	Oversættelse	Sandsynlighed
abide	abode	abode	overholde/rette sig efter	10%
arise	arose	arisen	opstå	20%
awake	awoke	awoken	vågne op	15%
be	was	been	være	95%
bear	bore	borne	bære/støtte	25%
beat	beat	beaten	slå	30%
become	became	become	blive	95%
begin	began	begun	begynde	80%
bend	bent	bent	bøje/krumme	25%
bet	bet	bet	vædde	20%
bid	bid	bid	byde, give et bud	15%
bind	bound	bound	binde	20%
bite	bit	bitten	bide	15%
bleed	bled	bled	bløde	10%
blow	blew	blown	blæse	25%
break	broke	broken	bryde/ødelægge	80%
breed	bred	bred	opdrætte (dyr)	15%
bring	brought	brought	bringe	95%
build	built	built	bygge	80%
burn	burnt	burnt	brænde	20%
burst	burst	burst	springe/eksplodere	15%
buy	bought	bought	købe	95%
cast	cast	cast	kaste, fordele (roller)	20%
catch	caught	caught	gribe/fange	80%
choose	chose	chosen	vælge	50%
cling	clung	clung	klamre sig til	15%
come	came	come	komme	95%
cost	cost	cost	koste	80%
creep	crept	crept	krybe	15%
cut	cut	cut	skære	80%
deal	dealt	dealt	dele/forhandle	25%
dig	dug	dug	grave	20%
do	did	done	gøre	95%
draw	drew	drawn	tegne	50%
dream	dreamt/dreamed	dreamt/dreamed	drømme	20%
drink	drank	drunk	drikke	50%
drive	drove	driven	køre	50%
dwell	dwelt/dwelled	dwelt/dwelled	bo	10%
eat	ate	eaten	spise	80%
fall	fell	fallen	falde	50%
feed	fed	fed	fodre/nære	30%
feel	felt	felt	(at) føle	80%
fight	fought	fought	kæmpe	30%
find	found	found	finde	95%
flee	fled	fled	flygte	15%
fling	flung	flung	kaste	10%
fly	flew	flown	flyve	30%
forbid	forbade	forbidden	forbyde	20%
forecast	forecast	forecast	forudsige	20%
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	forudse/anelse	15%
foretell	foretold	foretold	spå/forudsige	10%
forget	forgot	forgotten	glemme	50%
forgive	forgave	forgiven	tilgive	25%
forsake	forsook	forsaken	opgive/forlade	15%
freeze	froze	frozen	fryse	30%
get	got	got	få/opnå	95%
give	gave	given	give	95%
go	went	gone	gå	95%
grind	ground	ground	male	15%
grow	grew	grown	vokse	50%
hang	hung	hung	hænge	25%
have	had	had	have	95%
hear	heard	heard	høre	80%
hide	hid	hidden	(at) gemme sig	30%
hit	hit	hit	slå/ramme	50%
hold	held	held	holde	80%
hurt	hurt	hurt	(at) gøre ondt/skade	50%
keep	kept	kept	beholde	80%
kneel	knelt/kneeled	knelt/kneeled	knæle	10%
knit	knit	knit	strikke	10%
know	knew	known	vide/kende	95%
lay	laid	laid	lægge	30%
lead	led	led	lede	50%
lean	leaned/leant	leaned/leant	læne/bøje sig	15%
leap	leaped/leapt	leaped/leapt	springe/hoppe	20%
learn	learnt	learnt	lære	50%
leave	left	left	forlade/efterlade	80%
lend	lent	lent	låne ud	30%
let	let	let	lade/tillade	80%
lie	lay	lain	ligge	30%
light	lit	lit	tænde	25%
lose	lost	lost	miste	80%
make	made	made	lave/gøre	95%
mean	meant	meant	betyde	80%
meet	met	met	møde	80%
mow	mowed	mown	slå (græs)	10%
overcome	overcame	overcome	overvinde	30%
partake	partook	partaken	tage del i	10%
pay	paid	paid	betale	95%
put	put	put	putte/lægge	95%
quit	quit	quit	stoppe/forlade	20%
read	read	read	læse	80%
rid	rid	rid	befri/fjerne	15%
ride	rode	ridden	cykle/ride	50%
ring	rang	rung	ringe	25%
rise	rose	risen	stige/forhøje sig	30%
run	ran	run	løbe / administrere	95%
saw	sawed	sawn	save (træ)	15%
say	said	said	sige	95%
see	saw	seen	se	95%
seek	sought	sought	søge	30%
sell	sold	sold	sælge	80%
send	sent	sent	sende	80%
set	set	set	sætte/placere	80%
sew	sewed	sewn	sy	15%
shake	shook	shaken	ryste	30%
shear	sheared	shorn	klippe (dyr)	10%
shed	shed	shed	tabe (hår, blade)	10%
shine	shone	shone	skinne	20%
shoe	shod	shod	sko (påføre sko)	10%
shoot	shot	shot	skyde	30%
show	showed	shown	vise/fremvise	50%
shut	shut	shut	lukke	25%
sing	sang	sung	synge	30%
sink	sank	sunk	synke	25%
sit	sat	sat	sidde	80%
slay	slew	slain	dræbe/myrde	10%
sleep	slept	slept	sove	50%
slide	slid	slid	glide	20%
slit	slit	slit	flække	15%
smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	lugte	25%
sow	sowed	sown	så (frø)	10%
speak	spoke	spoken	tale	95%
speed	sped	sped	køre hurtigt	20%
spell	spelt	spelt	stave	20%
spend	spent	spent	bruge (penge/tid)	80%
spill	spilt	spilt	spilde/spilde væske	15%
spin	spun	spun	snurre/spinde	20%
spit	spat/spit	spat/spit	spytte	10%
split	split	split	dele/opdele	20%
spoil	spoilt	spoilt	forkæle	15%
spread	spread	spread	sprede	25%
spring	sprang	sprung	springe/pludselig opstå	15%
stand	stood	stood	stå	80%
steal	stole	stolen	stjæle/berøve	30%
stick	stuck	stuck	klistre/fæste	25%
sting	stung	stung	stikke	15%
stink	stank	stunk	stinke/lugte grimt	10%
stride	strode	stridden	gå med lange skridt	10%
strike	struck	struck	ramme/slå	30%
strive	strove	striven	bestræbe sig	15%
swear	swore	sworn	sværge	25%
sweep	swept	swept	feje	20%
swell	swelled	swollen	hæve/svulme	15%
swim	swam	swum	svømme	25%
swing	swung	swung	gynge/svinge	15%
take	took	taken	tage	95%
teach	taught	taught	undervise	95%
tear	tore	torn	rive i stykker	25%
tell	told	told	fortælle/sige	95%
think	thought	thought	tænke	95%
throw	threw	thrown	kaste/slynge	50%
thrust	thrust	thrust	presse/stikke	10%
tread	trod	trodden	træde (på noget)	10%
undergo	underwent	undergone	gennemgå/udstå	20%
understand	understood	understood	forstå	95%
undertake	undertook	undertaken	påtage sig/foretage sig	20%
upset	upset	upset	forstyrre/vende op og ned på	15%
wake	woke	woken	vække	30%
wear	wore	worn	bære/tage på	50%
weave	wove	woven	væve	10%
weep	wept	wept	græde	20%
win	won	won	vinde (spil)	80%
wind	wound	wound	sno/optrække (ur)	15%
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	trække tilbage	25%
withhold	withheld	withheld	tilbageholde	20%
withstand	withstood	withstood	modstå	15%
wring	wrung	wrung	vride	10%
write	wrote	written	skrive	95%
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	udsende	20%
deal (with)	dealt	dealt	tage sig af/behandle	25%
shrink	shrank	shrunk	krympe	15%

Konklusion

Hvis du ønsker at lære mere om engelsk grammatik, anbefaler vi følgende artikler: