17. februar 2025

Tečaj o nepravilnih glagolih v angleščini - Priprava na TOEIC®

Učitelj iz top-students.com na tabli s kredo razlaga nepravilne glagole v angleščini. Ta tečaj je specializiran za TOEIC® in namenjen odličnosti na izpitu TOEIC®.

Uvod

Tukaj je neizčrpen seznam nepravilnih glagolov v angleščini. Za vsak glagol smo dodali verjetnost (hipotetično in neuradno, na podlagi naših lastnih opazovanj), da se ta glagol pojavi na TOEIC®.

Cilj je, da ugotovite, katere besede se najpogosteje pojavijo na TOEIC®.

Ta baza vam bo zelo koristila, saj vam nudi minimalno osnovo besedišča, kar vam bo omogočilo lažje razumevanje TOEIC®.

Nepravilni glagoli TOEIC®

Osnovna oblika	Past Simple	Past Participle	Prevod	Verjetnost
abide	abode	abode	spoštovati / ravnati po	10%
arise	arose	arisen	nastati	20%
awake	awoke	awoken	zbuditi se	15%
be	was	been	biti	95%
bear	bore	borne	nositi / prenašati	25%
beat	beat	beaten	tepsti	30%
become	became	become	postati	95%
begin	began	begun	začeti	80%
bend	bent	bent	upogniti / zviti	25%
bet	bet	bet	staviti	20%
bid	bid	bid	ponuditi / dražiti	15%
bind	bound	bound	zavezati	20%
bite	bit	bitten	ugrizniti	15%
bleed	bled	bled	krvaveti	10%
blow	blew	blown	pihati	25%
break	broke	broken	zlomiti	80%
breed	bred	bred	vzrejati (živali)	15%
bring	brought	brought	prinesti	95%
build	built	built	zgraditi	80%
burn	burnt	burnt	goreti / zažgati	20%
burst	burst	burst	počiti	15%
buy	bought	bought	kupiti	95%
cast	cast	cast	vreči / razdeliti (vloge)	20%
catch	caught	caught	ujeti	80%
choose	chose	chosen	izbrati	50%
cling	clung	clung	oprijeti se	15%
come	came	come	priti	95%
cost	cost	cost	stati (ceno)	80%
creep	crept	crept	plaziti se	15%
cut	cut	cut	rezati	80%
deal	dealt	dealt	deliti / opraviti	25%
dig	dug	dug	kopati	20%
do	did	done	narediti	95%
draw	drew	drawn	risati	50%
dream	dreamt/dreamed	dreamt/dreamed	sanjati	20%
drink	drank	drunk	piti	50%
drive	drove	driven	voziti	50%
dwell	dwelt/dwelled	dwelt/dwelled	prebivati	10%
eat	ate	eaten	jesti	80%
fall	fell	fallen	pasti	50%
feed	fed	fed	hraniti	30%
feel	felt	felt	(se) počutiti	80%
fight	fought	fought	boriti se	30%
find	found	found	najti	95%
flee	fled	fled	pobegniti	15%
fling	flung	flung	vreči	10%
fly	flew	flown	leteti	30%
forbid	forbade	forbidden	prepovedati	20%
forecast	forecast	forecast	napovedovati	20%
foresee	foresaw	foreseen	predvideti / slutiti	15%
foretell	foretold	foretold	prerokovati	10%
forget	forgot	forgotten	pozabiti	50%
forgive	forgave	forgiven	odpustiti	25%
forsake	forsook	forsaken	zapustiti	15%
freeze	froze	frozen	zmrzniti	30%
get	got	got	dobiti	95%
give	gave	given	dati	95%
go	went	gone	iti	95%
grind	ground	ground	mleti	15%
grow	grew	grown	rasti / gojiti	50%
hang	hung	hung	obesiti	25%
have	had	had	imeti	95%
hear	heard	heard	slišati	80%
hide	hid	hidden	skriti (se)	30%
hit	hit	hit	udariti	50%
hold	held	held	držati	80%
hurt	hurt	hurt	poškodovati (se)	50%
keep	kept	kept	ohraniti / držati	80%
kneel	knelt/kneeled	knelt/kneeled	poklekniti	10%
knit	knit	knit	plesti	10%
know	knew	known	vedeti	95%
lay	laid	laid	položiti	30%
lead	led	led	voditi	50%
lean	leaned/leant	leaned/leant	nasloniti se / nagibati se	15%
leap	leaped/leapt	leaped/leapt	skočiti / poskočiti	20%
learn	learnt	learnt	učiti se	50%
leave	left	left	pustiti / oditi	80%
lend	lent	lent	posoditi	30%
let	let	let	dovoliti	80%
lie	lay	lain	ležati	30%
light	lit	lit	prižgati	25%
lose	lost	lost	izgubiti	80%
make	made	made	narediti	95%
mean	meant	meant	pomeniti	80%
meet	met	met	srečati	80%
mow	mowed	mown	kositi (travo)	10%
overcome	overcame	overcome	premagati	30%
partake	partook	partaken	sodelovati	10%
pay	paid	paid	plačati	95%
put	put	put	dati / postaviti	95%
quit	quit	quit	prenehati	20%
read	read	read	brati	80%
rid	rid	rid	znebiti se	15%
ride	rode	ridden	voziti kolo	50%
ring	rang	rung	zvoniti	25%
rise	rose	risen	dvigniti se	30%
run	ran	run	teči / upravljati	95%
saw	sawed	sawn	žagati	15%
say	said	said	reči	95%
see	saw	seen	videti	95%
seek	sought	sought	iskati	30%
sell	sold	sold	prodati	80%
send	sent	sent	poslati	80%
set	set	set	nastaviti / postaviti	80%
sew	sewed	sewn	šivati	15%
shake	shook	shaken	stresati	30%
shear	sheared	shorn	striči (živali)	10%
shed	shed	shed	odvreči (dlako, liste)	10%
shine	shone	shone	svetiti / sijati	20%
shoe	shod	shod	obuti	10%
shoot	shot	shot	streljati	30%
show	showed	shown	pokazati	50%
shut	shut	shut	zapreti	25%
sing	sang	sung	peti	30%
sink	sank	sunk	potoniti	25%
sit	sat	sat	sedeti / biti sedeč	80%
slay	slew	slain	ubiti / umoriti	10%
sleep	slept	slept	spati	50%
slide	slid	slid	drseti	20%
slit	slit	slit	prerezati	15%
smell	smelt/smelled	smelt/smelled	vonjati	25%
sow	sowed	sown	sejati	10%
speak	spoke	spoken	govoriti	95%
speed	sped	sped	pohiteti	20%
spell	spelt	spelt	črkovati	20%
spend	spent	spent	porabiti	80%
spill	spilt	spilt	razliti	15%
spin	spun	spun	vrteti / presti	20%
spit	spat/spit	spat/spit	pljuniti	10%
split	split	split	razdeliti / razcepiti	20%
spoil	spoilt	spoilt	pokvariti / razvajati	15%
spread	spread	spread	razširiti / namazati	25%
spring	sprang	sprung	skočiti / vznikniti	15%
stand	stood	stood	stati / biti stoječ	80%
steal	stole	stolen	ukrasti / oropati	30%
stick	stuck	stuck	prilepiti	25%
sting	stung	stung	pičiti	15%
stink	stank	stunk	smrdeti	10%
stride	strode	stridden	hoditi z dolgimi koraki	10%
strike	struck	struck	udariti / zadeti	30%
strive	strove	striven	prizadevati si	15%
swear	swore	sworn	prisegati	25%
sweep	swept	swept	pometati	20%
swell	swelled	swollen	zateči se / otekati	15%
swim	swam	swum	plavati	25%
swing	swung	swung	gugati se / zamahniti	15%
take	took	taken	vzeti	95%
teach	taught	taught	učiti / poučevati	95%
tear	tore	torn	raztrgati	25%
tell	told	told	povedati / pripovedovati	95%
think	thought	thought	misliti	95%
throw	threw	thrown	vreči / zabrisati	50%
thrust	thrust	thrust	suniti / potisniti	10%
tread	trod	trodden	pohoditi (nekaj)	10%
undergo	underwent	undergone	prestati / doživeti	20%
understand	understood	understood	razumeti	95%
undertake	undertook	undertaken	prevzeti / lotiti se	20%
upset	upset	upset	vznemiriti	15%
wake	woke	woken	zbuditi	30%
wear	wore	worn	nositi	50%
weave	wove	woven	tkati	10%
weep	wept	wept	jokati	20%
win	won	won	zmagati (igra)	80%
wind	wound	wound	navijati / zaviti (uro)	15%
withdraw	withdrew	withdrawn	dvigniti / umakniti	25%
withhold	withheld	withheld	zadržati	20%
withstand	withstood	withstood	upreti se	15%
wring	wrung	wrung	ožeti / zviti	10%
write	wrote	written	pisati	95%
broadcast	broadcast	broadcast	oddajati	20%
deal (with)	dealt	dealt	ukvarjati se s	25%
shrink	shrank	shrunk	skrčiti (se)	15%

Zaključek

Če želite izvedeti več o angleški slovnici, priporočamo naslednje članke: